Please refer to the journal websites for more information, because not all MDPI journals publish case reports. A sample blank consent form can be found on the “Instructions for Authors” pages of the relevant journals. Special care should be taken when submitting case reports to ensure that appropriate permission for publication has been obtained from patients featuring in the paper. The structure of case reports differs from articles and includes an Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Detailed Case Description, Discussion, and Conclusions, with a suggested minimum word count of 2500 words. They usually describe new or uncommon conditions that serve to enhance medical care or highlight diagnostic approaches. Case ReportĬommon in medical journals, case reports present detailed information on the symptoms, signs, diagnosis, treatment (including all types of interventions), and outcomes of an individual patient. The structure is similar to that of an article, and there is a suggested minimum word count of 2500 words. Brief reports usually contain two figures and/or a table however, the Materials and Methods sections should be detailed to ensure reproducibility of the presented work. Brief Reportīrief reports are short, observational studies that report preliminary results or a short complete study or protocol. Please refer to the journal webpages for specific instructions and templates. The structure should include an Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Conclusions (optional) sections, with a suggested minimum word count of 4000 words. The article should include the most recent and relevant references in the field. The work should report scientifically sound experiments and provide a substantial amount of new information. Editors have the final say on which type should be assigned to a published article. This section details the most common article types, although is not exhaustive. This is useful to readers, informing them of the style of content to expect (original research, review, communication, etc.) and for indexing services when applying filters to search results. Article TypesĪll articles are assigned a type, depending on the content of the article. The format is standardized and much of it is added and formatted by the publisher. The front matter covers parts of the article that usually appear at the top of the first page and give general information, including the title, abstract, journal name, and information about the authors.
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Finally, there is a short section on publication ethics and how to revise and resubmit a paper. Next comes information about the back matter, which includes various declarations by the authors and advice on writing the bibliography. There is a chapter on the presentation of mathematical content, followed by one on representations of data-including how to assemble tables and figures. It continues with the main text, where the majority of advice on writing style can be found. It begins with the front matter, which includes the title, article type, author information, and abstract. This style guide is organized according to the sections of a research article. Authors may benefit from reading and applying the conventions given here, though, as improving clarity and removing ambiguity can increase the chance of passing peer review. Our editors will not reject a manuscript where the authors do not add a space before a unit of measurement or use the wrong tense to describe their experiment-at MDPI, we pride ourselves on providing a comprehensive production service prior to publication. Preparing a manuscript for publication is a key task of a publisher and includes applying the house style. We do not expect authors to have strictly followed all of these guidelines when they submit their paper. Where rigidly following this guide does not achieve that goal, exceptions can be made. Most of the guidelines here are to aid clarity and precision. Our aim is to communicate the latest scholarly findings in a way that is accessible and readable. English is a flexible language and most of its rules can be broken under the right circumstances. This is a guide, not a set of instructions. Topics covered include formatting and conventions specific to MDPI and some tips for how to improve clarity and writing style. Its purpose is to offer guidance and advice to authors intending to publish in an MDPI journal. When to Use Mathematical EnvironmentsĨ.4. Lists, Itemized Lists and Bullet PointsĤ.3. MDPI, St Basel AnlBasel, Switzerland Contentģ.10.